Want to Race Your
Boat on
Lake Michigan?
Here's How:
First of all, decide - where you want to race. Why?, because every
Organizer of a race or regatta sets the entry requirements and conditions
of the race. Some are more strict than others in what you’ll need to
enter their race. In all cases, some type of Notice of Race and Sailing
Instructions for the race are printed or will be printed. So find out who
is organizing the race and ask for the Notice of Race or "S.I’s" (Sailing
Instructions). Then read them over very carefully. They will give the
requirements that must be met to participate in the race as well as give a
lot of other information about the race; start times,course,etc..
HERE ARE SOME COMMON REQUIREMENTS...
Sail Numbers: Every boat needs a sail number on both sides of its
mainsail, its spinnakers, and on jibs that overlap the main’s foot by 30%
or more. It is preferable that the number is unique and is registered in
the US SAILING national data base to avoid duplicate and arbitrary numbers
that may have been affixed by the manufacturer or sailmaker. If numbers
are already on the sails, its O.K. The Race Committees can handle that
even if a duplicate number exists in the same race but if you need or want
a unique sail number, contact the Offshore Office of US SAILING, P.O. Box
1260, Portsmouth, RI 02871; 401—683—0800 and you will be assigned one
within 24 hrs.
A Rating Certificate .
Boats sail at different speeds due to many factors other than the wind.
Rating systems try to equalize these differences so that the crew and
skipper’s performance become the primary factor for winning. There are
currently two major rating systems that are currently popular. PHRF
(Performance Handicap Racing Fleet) and IMS (International Measurement
System). The PHRF system is regionally administered and is based upon a
known history o{that type 6f boat’s performance. It normally does not
require a boat to be measured. The IMS System is based upon wind formulas
and a very precise measurement of the boat by a measurer. So it costs more
for the accuracy.
To apply for a PRRF Certificate application, contact:
LMPHRF
ll35 Maricopa Drive
Oshkosh, WI 54904
Voice: 920-426-5540 Fax 920-426-3043
Web address : http:\\www.lmphrf.org
To apply for an IMS Certificate, Contact:
US SAILING
Offshore Office
P.O. Box 1260
Portsmouth, RI 02871-6015
401-683-0800 Fax 401-683-0840
Web address :
http://www.ussailing.org/
Some race Organizers may allow you to enter their race without a
current certificate. (Here at CCYC, the Race Committeewill assign a
club "PHRF" rating for your boat that is based on the published U.S.
Sailing PHRF database). In those cases, they may assign a rating for
your boat which is often less favorable than what would be on a current
certificate so its better to have a valid and current rating.
Basic Racing Rules Knowledge — Although it may not be specified in the
Notice of Race or Sailing Instructions other than the fact the race is
being run under them, it is expected that if you enter the race as a
participant that you will have a basic knowledge of the Racing Rules.
Where do you get this knowledge? By having your own copy of the rule book,
or attending seminars on the rules. By becoming a member of US SAILING,
you automatically are sent a copy of the rule book and for some races and
regattas, US SAILING membership is required to enter. There are also
sessions on the Rules that can be attended by the public presented by the
local Yacht Clubs and the Lake Michigan Sail - Racing Federation. In any
case, for your own safety and the safety of others, know the fundamental
racing rules!
Memberships —
Requirements will vary with the Organizer of the race. US SAILING
membership is required most often. Membership in the LMSRF area sailing
association is required of races under the auspices of LMSRF in the
Chicago area. Some races may also require that you belong to a Yacht Club
or a recognized sailing association or community sailing club. To join US
SAILING;
US SAILING
P.O. Box 1260
Portsmouth, RI 02871-6015
401-683-0800 Fax 401-683-0840
Safety Requirements
Here again, depending on where you are racing and how far you are
going, the required safety equipment Will be specified by the Race
Organizer. If the race is close to shore the only requirements may be what
is required by the Coast Guard for your size of boat. Or, if the race is
several miles offshore, or is going port to port, the Race Organizer may
require that the minimum equipment fit a Category 4 or 3 of what is known
as the "ORC Regulations". These safety regulations are in a booklet
published by US SAILING for the International Offshore Racing Council,
titled "Recommendations for Offshore Sailing including ORC Regulations".
This is quite detailed and technical and covers structural features,
boat equipment and personnel equipment that must be on board to meet each
Category requirement. The Chicago Mackinac Race for example, is a
Category 2 race which means:
"Races of extended duration along or not far removed from shorelines or
in large unprotected bays or lakes, where a high degree of
self-sufficiency is required of the yachts".
Category 2 & 3 for example, require the carrying of a life raft and in
some of the long distance races such as the across the lake Queens Cup and
Chicago to St. Joseph races, a raft is a requirement, along with such
things as flares, man overboard lights and other safety items specified
for that Category. The Race Organizer can make exceptions to these
Regulations and will state it in their Notice of Race and Sailing
Instructions but if you are going to sail or race anywhere offshore in
Lake Michigan, you should have a current copy of the Offshore Regulations
for your own safety and the safety of others on board your vessel. They
are updated every 2 years so if you borrow a copy, make sure its current.
Flags & Pennants - The
Race Committee Signal boat will use flags or colored shapes to indicate
warning, preparatory and starts as well as other communications such as
"over the line early". These procedures are outline4 in the Racing Rules
book and will also be a part of the race Sailing Instructions. You need to
know these signals so that you are not confused before your start. There
also may be a requirement that your boat must fly a particular pennant off
of your backstay to identify that you intend to race and what section of
the group you are going to start and be scored against. These pennants are
usually one of the numerical International Code Flags which can be
purchased at a local marine store or they may be a special pennant that
would be given to you during the registration process for the Regatta.
Registration
Sail Number Boards, Port-to-port races will usually require that you
have your sail numbers displayed on a reflective banner that can be
attached to one side of your lifelines to make it easier for the RC to
identify your boat at night and at crowded finishes. Any sailmaker can
make it or you can make your own to the requirements.
Radio Communications
You must have a two-way radio aboard your boat capable of receiving and
transmitting on the marine public airways frequencies. Race Committees of
many of the race Organizers will indicate in their Sailing Instructions on
what frequency the Race Committee can be contacted for safety reasons, for
filing protests, or many may be broadcasting "Courtesy Announcements" to
the racers about the course, starting sequence, count downs, etc.
Race Results - Of course if you race, you will want to know how you
did! One of the responsibilities of the Race Committee is to compute and
post the results on their "Official Notice Board". That is normally
located at the facility of the Race Organizer. If this is not convenient
for you, many of the Organizers will also have a telephone race results
"Hot Line" or will post the race results on the Internet. Again, the
Sailing Instructions or a phone call to the Organizer will get you the
answer.
If you need more details on racing....Contact:
Lake Michigan Sail Racing Federation
Don Glasell
1663 N. Elston Ave.
Chicago, IL 60622
(773) 276-2333 Fax (773) 278-3131
e-mail: Don Glasell at The
Captains Emporium |
_files/LMSRF-logoX.gif) |
US SAILING
P.O. Box 1260
Portsmouth, RI 02871-6015
401-683-0800 Fax 401-683-0840 |
_files/US-sailing.jpg) |
Benjamin White
Chicago Corinthian Yacht Club
Offshore Fleet Captain
(773) 529-0390
e-mail:
Ben White at CCYC |
_files/CCYCBurgee.gif) |
For
information etc., contact your Offshore Fleet Captain, Ben White by
sending e-mail to:
mailto:ccyc@interaccess.com?subject=Offshore Web Site
|